SP-0307: 131-iodine meta-iodobenzylguanidine molecular radiotherapy for neuroblastoma

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Disseminated malignant phaeochromocytoma: localisation with iodine-131-labelled meta-iodobenzylguanidine.

Meta-iodobenzylguanidine, a guanethidine analogue, is a newly synthesised substance capable of imaging the adrenal medulla. In a woman in whom phaeochromocytoma has been diagnosed iodine-131-labelled metaiodobenzylguanidine was given intravenously; gamma-camera images showed bilateral adrenal tumours and uptake corresponding to bone and liver metastases. 131I-meta-iodobenzylguanidine is effecti...

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New approach to the localisation of phaeochromocytoma: imaging with iodine-131-meta-iodobenzylguanidine.

Thirty eight patients with known or suspected phaeochromocytoma were studied by radioisotope imaging after intravenous administration of iodine-131-meta- iodobenzylguanidine (131I- mIBG ), a radiopharmaceutical which has affinity for chromaffin tumours. Seventeen positive results (including one false positive) and 21 negative results (including two false negatives) were obtained. Clinical accur...

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Dose calculations for [(131)i] meta-iodobenzylguanidine-induced bystander effects.

UNLABELLED Targeted radiotherapy is a potentially useful treatment for some cancers and may be potentiated by bystander effects. However, without estimation of absorbed dose, it is difficult to compare the effects with conventional external radiation treatment. METHODS Using the Vynckier - Wambersie dose point kernel, a model for dose rate evaluation was created allowing for calculation of ab...

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Biologically effective dose in fractionated molecular radiotherapy--application to treatment of neuroblastoma with (131)I-mIBG.

In this work, the biologically effective dose (BED) is investigated for fractionated molecular radiotherapy (MRT). A formula for the Lea-Catcheside G-factor is derived which takes the possibility of combinations of sub-lethal damage due to radiation from different administrations of activity into account. In contrast to the previous formula, the new G-factor has an explicit dependence on the ti...

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Hematologic toxicity of high-dose iodine-131-metaiodobenzylguanidine therapy for advanced neuroblastoma.

PURPOSE Iodine-131-metaiodobenzylguanidine ((131)I-MIBG) has been shown to be active against refractory neuroblastoma. The primary toxicity of (131)I-MIBG is myelosuppression, which might necessitate autologous hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (AHSCT). The goal of this study was to determine risk factors for myelosuppression and the need for AHSCT after (131)I-MIBG treatment. PATIENTS ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Radiotherapy and Oncology

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0167-8140

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-8140(15)40305-6